Central Nervous System (CNS) oxygen toxicity is a serious concern for divers. It can occur when breathing high oxygen levels at deeper depths. RAID suggests a target operating depth of 1.4 ATA of oxygen for recreational dives and a maximum operating depth of 1.6 ATA for technical dives to reduce risks. Divers need to monitor their exposure to oxygen to avoid toxicity, especially when using nitrox or trimix gases. Understanding oxygen partial pressures and adhering to depth limits is essential for safe diving.